Skills
Skills are reusable, self-contained instruction sets that you can load on demand to give Arcana specialized knowledge or behavior. Instead of cluttering every session with every possible instruction, skills let you load expertise only when you need it — keeping your base context clean and your responses focused.
Quick Start
# List all available skills
arcana skills list
# Search for a skill by name or description
arcana skills list --query "python testing"
# Get detailed info on a skill
arcana skills info --skill "python-testing"
# Activate a skill in a session (in the TUI)
/skills
Commands
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
arcana skills list | List all skills grouped by category |
arcana skills list --query <q> | Search skills by name or description |
arcana skills info --skill <id> | Show full skill details and body |
arcana skills ranked | Show skills ranked by recent usage |
Options
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
--query, -q | Filter skills by name or description |
--skill, -s | Skill ID or name (for info) |
--category, -c | Filter by category (for list) |
Categories
Skills are organized into categories based on their folder structure:
skills/
software-development/
python-testing/
SKILL.md
code-review/
SKILL.md
devops/
docker/
SKILL.md
security/
web-pentest/
SKILL.md
The category name is derived from the first subdirectory under the skill folder. Current categories include software-development, devops, security, data-science, blockchain, web-development, creative, productivity, and more — but new categories can be added by simply creating a new folder.
Using Skills
In a Session
When you start a session, the agent automatically loads relevant skills based on your prompt. You can also explicitly activate a skill:
# In the TUI, type:
/skills
# Or use a slash command:
/skill python-testing
With Cron Jobs
arcana cron add \
--name "daily review" \
--schedule "0 9 * * *" \
--prompt "review today's commits" \
--skill "git"
Skill Usage Tracking
The memory system tracks which skills you use most often:
arcana skills ranked
# Output
12 ranked skills (by recent usage):
python-testing 8 recent Write and run Python tests
code-review 5 recent Review code for bugs and style
docker 3 recent Build and deploy Docker containers
Custom Skills
Creating a Skill
Skills live in skills/ (in-repo) or ~/.arcana/skills/ (user-local). Each skill is a folder containing a SKILL.md file with YAML frontmatter:
---
name: My Custom Skill
description: Does something specific for my project
---
# My Custom Skill
## Purpose
This skill helps with [specific task].
## Instructions
1. Step one
2. Step two
3. Step three
## Rules
- Always do X before Y
- Never do Z
Skill Folder Structure
~/.arcana/skills/
my-skill/
SKILL.md # Required — skill definition
references/ # Optional — additional docs loaded by the agent
guide.md
examples.md
scripts/ # Optional — helper scripts
setup.sh
Frontmatter Fields
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
name | Yes | Human-readable skill name (used to generate the skill ID) |
description | No | Brief description shown in skill lists |
The skill ID is generated automatically from the name: lowercase, special characters replaced with hyphens (e.g., "Python Testing" becomes python-testing). The category is derived from the parent folder.
Loading Custom Skills
Arcana automatically discovers skills from:
- In-repo:
skills/directory in the project root - User-local:
~/.arcana/skills/directory - Environment override:
ARCANA_SKILLS_DIRSenv var (separated by;)
# Override skill directories
export ARCANA_SKILLS_DIRS="/path/to/skills;/another/path"
Skill Caching
Skills are cached in ~/.cache/arcana/skills-cache.json for fast startup. The cache rebuilds automatically when skill directories change.
How Skills Work
- When you start a session, the agent loads all available skills into its system prompt.
- The agent selects relevant skills based on your prompt content.
- Skills can include instructions, rules, examples, and references.
- Skills integrate with the memory system — the agent learns which skills are most useful over time.
- Skills are safe by default — they cannot execute destructive commands unless explicitly allowed.